Abstract: Third-party libraries (TPLs) are frequently used in software to boost efficiency by avoiding repeated developments. However, the massive using TPLs also brings security threats since TPLs ...

Abstract: NAND gates, as they are implemented by 180nm, 90nm, and 45nm CMOS technologies also in SCL180, are applied in this work to construct and study a 4:1 multiplexer (MUX). each of which is built ...